SNP Peptaronic Toner

SODIUM HYALURONATE

It's a sodium form of a famous hyaluronic acid. It is a natural moisturising factor (NMF) which can be found in the skin. It is famous of its crazy abilities to hold onto water up to 1000 times more its own weight. In the skin it acts like a sponge, helping skin to be hydrated and look plump. 

SODIUM HYALURONATE CROSSPOLYMER

It's a "cross-linked" from of HA. This means that "normal" HA pieces are chemically bound together to create a big mesh. It has 5 times bigger water binding capacity than the "normal" HA. It forms a smooth film on the skin continuously delivering the bound water, so it gives long-term moisturizing benefits.

HYDROLYZED HYALURONIC ACID

It's a tiny, chemically chopped up version of hyaluronic acid, which has low molecular weight (<500kDa).  Low molecular weight HA can hydrate the skin a little bit deeper and my also help the skin to repair itself.

HYALURONIC ACID

It is also called a natural moisturising factor, because it is naturally found in skin and can bind up water up to 1000 times its own weight. Depending on its molecular weight it can deliver this water into different layers of the skin making skin look plump and hydrated. 

HYDROLYZED SODIUM HYALURONATE

It's a tiny, chemically chopped up version of sodium hyaluronate, also called as miniHA. Its molecular weight is 10 kDa. This counts as really small compared to HA. Because of that it might reach deeper layers of the skin.

PALMITOYL PENTAPEPTIDE-4

This is a well-known and better researched peptide composed of five amino acids. It has the ability to effectively diminish fine lines and wrinkles, as well as enhance skin texture. Interestingly, Its wrinkle improving effect has even been compared to retinol, with better skin tolerability. 

PALMITOYL TRIPEPTIDE-1

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 is a short peptide consisting of only three amino acids, and it is a component of type I collagen fragment. When collagen breaks down naturally, it produces these peptide fragments, which signal the skin to initiate collagen production. As a result, it is believed that Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 has the ability to stimulate collagen production in the skin, leading to fewer wrinkles and a more youthful appearance.

TRIPEPTIDE-1

Tripeptide-1 is a short peptide consisting of only three amino acids, and it is a component of type I collagen fragment. When collagen breaks down naturally, it produces these peptide fragments, which signal the skin to initiate collagen production. As a result, it is believed that Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 has the ability to stimulate collagen production in the skin, leading to fewer wrinkles and a more youthful appearance.

COOPER TRIPEPTIDE-1

It is the same Tripeptide-1, just has copper attached to it and helps to stabilise and deliver copper to the skin. It has an ability to promote wound healing by initiating the breakdown of abnormal, oversized collagen in scar tissue, followed by the stimulation of the synthesis of healthy collagen.

HEXAPEPTIDE-9

The manufacturer claims that an anti-aging peptide has the ability to visibly decrease the size and severity of wrinkles. In vitro research suggests that the peptide improves the regeneration of the epidermis, the production of collagen types I and III, and other vital skin proteins.

HEXAPEPTIDE-11

The manufacturer asserts that the peptide has been demonstrated to enhance skin firmness and elasticity effectively. It encourages the production of collagen, diminishes the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, brightens the complexion, combats signs of aging, and boosts the skin's water retention capacity.

Aqua, Glycerin(Skin identical ingredient | Moisturizer/Humectant), Propylene Glycol(Solvent | Moisturizer/Humectant | Viscosity controlling), 1,2-Hexanediol(Solvent), PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil(Emulsifying | Cleansing), Carbomer(Viscosity controlling), Arginine(Skin identical ingredient), Hydroxyethylcellulose(Viscosity controlling), Ethylhexylglycerin(Preservative), Fragrance(Perfuming), Disodium(Chelating), Pentylene Glycol(Solvent | Moisturizer/Humectant), Xanthan Gum(Viscosity controlling), Butylene Glycol(Solvent | Moisturizer/Humectant), Sodium Hyaluronate(Skin identical ingredient | Moisturizer/Humectant), Sodium hyaluronate Crosspolymer(Skin identical ingredient | Antioxidant | Moisturizer/Humectant), Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate(Cleansing | Emulsifying), Hydrolyzed Collagen(Emollient | Moisturizer/Humectant), Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid(Moisturizer/Humectant), Hyaluronic Acid(Skin identical ingredient | Moisturizer/Humectant), Caprylyl Glycol(Emollient | Moisturizer/Humectant), Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate(Moisturizer/Humectant), Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4(Cell-communicating ingredient), Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1(Cell-communicating ingredient), Tripeptide-1(Cell-communicating ingredient), Hexapeptide-9(Cell-communicating ingredient), Hexapeptide-11(Cell-communicating ingredient), Copper Tripeptide-1(Cell-communicating ingredient).