Couperose Serum

3-O-ETHYL ASCORBIC ACID

It is a more stable derivative of vitamin C. To offer all the primary benefits of vitamin C (brightening, wrinkle reduction, visible firming, fading hyperpigmentation), it must be converted to vitamin C within skin and therefore it is less irritating than its' pure form.

RUCOLA

On the skin, arugula is a good source of many antioxidants, minerals and vitamins, such as vitamin A and C, that help defend skin from environmental pollution. 

ALOE VERA

Aloe vera plant is a great moisturizer with anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties. It also helps with skin healing and regeneration.

CAFFEINE

It is a small, water-loving molecule with pretty good skin penetration abilties. Once in the skin, it has nice antioxidant properties (helps to protect cells against the UV radiation and slows down the process of photoaging of the skin). A well-known property is that caffeine contained in skincare both constricts the vessels and improves the microcirculation of the skin, being one of the key ingredients in fighting dilated vessels and skin redness. 

SQUALANE

It is an oily liquid that occurs naturally in some fish and plant oils and could be naturally produced by human skin as a part of a sebum. Squalane ways of action are emollience, surface occlusion and TEWL (Transepidermal Water Los) prevention. All in all, it is a moisturizer that makes the skin surface smooth without leaving a heavy feeling.

PLANKTON EXTRACT

A marine species known as Thalasso plankton and derived from various algae, seaweed, or marine skeletons. Like most forms of algae, it can have moisture-binding properties. However, there is not much research done on that. 

Aqua (Water), Pentylene Glycol (Solvent | Moisturizer/Humectant),  3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C | Antioxidant | Skin Brightening), Hydrolyzed Eruca Sativa (Arugula) Leaf (Antioxidant | Emollient), Dicaprylyl Ether (Emollient | Solvent), Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice (Soothing | Moisturizer/Humectant), Propanediol (Solvent | Moisturizer/Humectant), Squalane (Skin identical ingredient | Emollient), Hydrolyzed Opuntia Ficus-Indica (Cactus)Flower Extract (Abrasive/Scrub), Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer (Viscosity Ccntrolling), Plankton Extract (Skin conditioning),  Bisabolol (Soothing),  Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil (Emollient), Zingiber Officinale (Ginger) Root Extract (Antioxidant | Soothing), Caffeine (Antioxidant | Perfuming | Improves Mikrocirculation),  Polysorbate 60 (Emulsifying | Cleansing),  Sorbitan Isostearate (Emulsifying), Disodium EDTA (Chelating), Polysorbate 20 (Emulsifying | Cleansing),  Phenoxyethanol (Preservative), Potassium Sorbate (Preservative), Citric Acid (Buffering), Ethylhexlyglycerin (Preservative), Sodium Benzoate (Preservative), Sodium Citrate (Chelating | Buffering),  Sodium Hydroxide (Buffering), Parfum,  Citral (Perfuming),  Limonene (Perfuming | Solvent), Linalool (Perfuming).